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Acme Corporation

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Acme Corporation
Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies organization
The word "Acme". The corner of the letter "A" is replaced by an anvil
Acme Corporation logo, as seen in Coyote vs. Acme (2026)
First appearanceBuddy's Bug Hunt (1935)[1]
In-universe information
TypeConglomerate, mail-order company
ProductsAnvils, rocket skates, explosives, giant rubber bands, portable holes, and other outlandish products
Slogan"Quality is our #1 dream"[2]

The Acme Corporation (simply referred to as Acme and stylized in all caps as ACME) is a fictional corporation that features prominently in the Road Runner/Wile E. Coyote animated shorts as a running gag. The company manufactures outlandish products that fail or backfire catastrophically at the worst possible times. The name is also used as a generic title in many cartoons, especially those made by Warner Bros., as well as films, TV series, commercials and comic strips.

Origin

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The word Acme comes from the Ancient Greek ἀκμή (akmē) meaning 'summit', 'highest point', 'extremity', or 'peak'.[3][4] It has been claimed to be an acronym, either for "A Company Making Everything", "American Companies Make Everything", or "American Company that Manufactures Everything".[citation needed] During the 1920s, the word was commonly used in the names of businesses to be listed toward the beginning of alphabetized telephone directories like the yellow pages, and implied being the best.[5]

There was an Acme Tool and Manufacturing Company that produced cameras and animation stands, the most common standard for the holes punched into the edges of cels is called "Acme punched" and is based on their equipment. The Road Runner cartoons were produced before Warner Brothers started using this type of cel but the cameras may have been an influence.[6]

The name Acme began being depicted in film starting in the silent era, such as the 1920 Neighbors with Buster Keaton and the 1922 Grandma's Boy with Harold Lloyd, continuing with television series, such as in early episodes of I Love Lucy and The Andy Griffith Show, comic strips and cartoons, especially those made by Warner Bros.,[7] and commercials. It briefly appeared in the Walt Disney Donald Duck episodes Cured Duck released in 1945 and Three for Breakfast released in 1948. It also appears as the ACME Mining company owned by the villain Rod Lacy in the 1952 Western The Duel at Silver Creek and in a 1938 short Violent Is the Word for Curly in which The Three Stooges appear as gas station attendants at an Acme Service Station. It was also used in The Pink Panther Show, in which the name Acme was used in several segments of the show's first episode in 1969, one of them being "Pink Pest Control".

Warner Brothers animator Chuck Jones described the reason "Acme" was used in cartoons at the time:

Since we had to search out our own entertainment, we devised our own fairy stories. If you wanted a bow and arrow you got a stick. If you wanted to conduct an orchestra you got a stick. If you wanted a duel you used a stick. You couldn't go and buy one; that's where the term Acme came from. Whenever we played a game where we had a grocery store or something we called it the ACME corporation. Why? Because in the yellow pages if you looked, say, under drugstores, you'd find the first one would be Acme Drugs. Why? Because "AC" was about as high as you could go; it means the best; the superlative.[8]

Depictions

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In film and television

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Prop jars of glue made by Acme.
Jars of glue made by Acme, as props from Who Framed Roger Rabbit, at Disney Hollywood Studios
Mural of a tunnel with the outline of Wile E. Coyote in the middle
A mural of Wile E. Coyote smashed into an ACME Instant Tunnel on the wall of the Rotch Library at MIT

Examples that specifically reference the Wile E. Coyote cartoon character include:

  • Various forms of film and television based on the Looney Tunes franchise often deal with the Acme Corporation.
  • The corporation is mentioned/referenced in Animaniacs numerous times, one of the most prominent examples being the episode "Cookies for Einstein", which features product ads for the "Acme Pocket Fisherman" and "Acme Hair Magnet", as well as the "Acme Song".
    • In the recurring segment Pinky and the Brain, which would later receive its spin-off series, the titular protagonists reside in a cage at Acme Labs.
    • In Wakko's Wish, the Animaniacs feature film, characters live in the village of Acme Falls.
  • External World, a short film by David OReilly, features Acme Retirement Castle, a dystopian retirement facility for disabled cartoon characters.
  • In the 1998 Spanish film The Miracle of P. Tinto, Acme is referenced along with an equally fictional competing Spanish business, Mikasa. When a Mikasa product appears on screen, it is announced in the same tone as Acme products are in the Spanish dubbing of Looney Tunes.
  • In the 1978 animated special Raggedy Ann and Andy in The Great Santa Claus Caper (written, directed and co-produced by Chuck Jones), Acme is credited as making Gloopstick, touted as a clear and indestructible compound to preserve toys perfectly. Gloopstick is brought to Santa Claus' workshop by "inefficiency expert" Alexander Graham Wolf, who strongly resembles Wile E. Coyote in appearance and voice.

Music

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  • Bell X1's song "One Stringed Harp" includes the lyric "Like Wile E. Coyote/As if the fall wasn't enough/Those bastards from Acme/They got more nasty stuff".
  • The Brazilian thrash metal band Chakal has a song titled "Acme Dead End Road" from its 1990 album, The Man Is His Own Jackal. The song begins with the Road Runner signature sound "beep, beep".[11]
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Other

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Cultural impact

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  • In 2011, Forbes ranked Acme as the second largest fictional corporation.[27]
  • ACME is used when the name of a hypothetical company is required, just as "Smith" might be for a person's name.[28]

See also

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References

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  1. "Buddy's Bug Hunt". The Internet Animation Database. Archived from the original on February 23, 2024. Retrieved August 24, 2026.
  2. "The ACME Catalog" (PDF). International Skiing History Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 28, 2020. Retrieved August 24, 2026.
  3. "Acme". Merriam-Webster, Inc. Archived from the original on May 12, 2017. Retrieved July 28, 2017.
  4. "Mental Floss: "Where did ACME corporation come from?"". Archived from the original on July 22, 2018. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
  5. "The Origin of the Looney Tune's "ACME" Corporation Name". March 25, 2013. Archived from the original on November 27, 2021. Retrieved September 21, 2020.
  6. "Evolution of a Peg". Archived from the original on August 13, 2026. Retrieved August 27, 2026.
  7. E.O. Costello. "ACME". The Warner Brothers Cartoon Companion. Archived from the original on July 12, 2011.
  8. Peggy Stern and John Canemaker (filmmakers) (March 24, 2009). Chuck Jones: Memories of Childhood (Documentary). Turner Classic Movies and Warner Bros. Event occurs at 12 min. Archived from the original on January 16, 2013. Retrieved April 29, 2009.
  9. "K-Acme TV". Tiny Toon Adventures. Season 1. Episode 64. February 26, 1991.
  10. Vary, Adam B. (July 26, 2025). "'Coyote vs. Acme' Lands August 2026 Release Date, Footage Debuts at Comic-Con Despite Acme Corp. Meddling". Variety. Archived from the original on July 27, 2025. Retrieved July 26, 2025.
  11. Catálogo Cogumelo 30 anos. Cogumelo Records. 2012. p. 83.
  12. Gordon III, James D. (May 1992). "A Bibliography of Humor and the Law" (PDF). BYU Law Review. 1992 (2): 451. Archived from the original on February 28, 2022. Retrieved February 28, 2022.
  13. Green, Joey (1982). "Cliff-hanger Justice" [Cliff-hanger Justice: Wile E. Coyote vs. Acme Company, Part I] (PDF). National Lampoon (August 1982): 14, 16.
  14. Green, Joey (1982). "Cliff-hanger Justice" [Cliff-hanger Justice: Wile E. Coyote vs. Acme Company, Part II] (PDF). National Lampoon (September 1982): 20, 23.
  15. Green, Joey (1982). "Cliff-hanger Justice" [Cliff-hanger Justice: Wile E. Coyote vs. Acme Company, Part III] (PDF). National Lampoon (October 1982): 16, 18.
  16. Green, Joey (1982). "Cliff-hanger Justice" [Cliff-hanger Justice: Wile E. Coyote vs. Acme Company]. National Lampoon.
  17. Frazier, Ian (February 26, 1990). "Coyote v. Acme". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on October 16, 2018.
  18. Frazier, Ian (1996). Coyote v. Acme. Farrar Straus & Giroux. ISBN 978-0-3741-3033-6.
  19. Hussain, Humza (December 24, 2020). "James Gunn Confirmed as a Writer on Looney Tunes Movie Coyote vs. Acme". ScreenRant. Archived from the original on December 25, 2020. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
  20. Rubin, Rebecca (December 23, 2020). "Warner Bros. to Release 'Mad Max: Fury Road' Prequel and 'The Color Purple' Musical in Theaters in 2023". Variety. Archived from the original on December 24, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  21. D'Alessandro, Anthony (April 26, 2022). "Barbie Heads To Summer 2023 – CinemaCon". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on April 26, 2022. Retrieved June 8, 2023.
  22. D'Alessandro, Anthony (November 9, 2023). "'Coyote Vs. Acme': Warner Bros Shelves Finished Live-Action/Animated Pic Completely As Studio Takes $30M Tax Write-off". Deadline. Archived from the original on November 9, 2023. Retrieved November 10, 2023.
  23. Wiseman, Andreas (March 31, 2025). "Warner Bros Completes Worldwide Sale Of 'Coyote Vs Acme'". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on March 31, 2025. Retrieved March 31, 2025.
  24. "Journal of acme (189)". use Perl. May 23, 2001. Archived from the original on May 11, 2011.
  25. "Downturn: Kellner's Acme Communications Delisted". Mediapost.com. Archived from the original on December 7, 2019. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
  26. "Acme Ready to Be Prime-Time Player". Los Angeles Times. August 3, 1999. Archived from the original on December 7, 2019. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
  27. Noer, Michael (March 11, 2011). "The 25 Largest Fictional Companies". Forbes. Archived from the original on September 1, 2014. Retrieved May 18, 2018.
  28. Rich, Jason R. (September 13, 2023). Self-Publishing For Dummies. John Wiley & Sons. p. 107. ISBN 978-1-394-20127-3.
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