Bonnie Greer
Bonnie Greer | |
|---|---|
Greer in 2017 | |
| Born | 16 November 1948 Chicago, Illinois, US |
| Died | 15 September 2026 (aged 77) |
| Citizenship |
|
| Education | DePaul University |
| Occupations | Playwright, author, critic and broadcaster |
| Spouse |
David Hutchins (m. 1993) |
Bonnie Greer (16 November 1948 – 15 September 2026) was an American and British playwright, novelist, critic and broadcaster, who lived in the UK from 1986 until her death in 2026.
Greer appeared as a panellist on television programmes such as Newsnight Review and Question Time and served on the boards of leading arts organisations, including the British Museum, the Royal Opera House and the London Film School. She was Vice President of the Shaw Society and Chancellor of Kingston University in London. She was appointed OBE in 2010 for her work in the arts, and in 2022 was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature.
Early life
[edit]Bonnie Greer was born on 16 November 1948, in the West Side of Chicago, the eldest of seven children of Ben, a factory worker, and Willie Mae, a homemaker.[1][2][3] Greer's father was from a family of Mississippi sharecroppers. He was stationed in Britain during World War II and took part in the D-Day landings.[4][5]
In Chicago, she attended Harlan Community Academy High School, after which she enrolled at DePaul University, paying her way by working as a waitress in a blues club.[6]
Career
[edit]Although she began writing plays at the age of nine, Greer originally set out on a legal career, but dropped out when her professor told her he did not think women should have a career in law.[2] She instead studied theatre in Chicago under David Mamet's supervision[7] and at the Actors Studio in New York with Elia Kazan.[8][9] Living in Manhattan's West Village in New York City in the late 1970s and early 1980s, Greer had many gay male friends who contracted HIV/AIDS.[10]
Greer visited Scotland in 1986 as part of a production at the Edinburgh Fringe[2][11] and was based in Britain from then on.[12] She told The Sunday Times in 2006 that she owed her life to the move. At the time, she decided to migrate to the UK because of her need to "escape the shadow of death" and the declining theatre scene in New York City.[10] She acquired British citizenship in 1997.[13] She worked mainly in theatre with women and ethnic minorities,[9] and was an Arts Council playwright in residence at the Soho Theatre and for Nitro, previously known as the Black Theatre Co-operative and now called NitroBeat.[14] Greer played Joan of Arc at the Theatre Atelier in Paris.[15]
She wrote radio plays for BBC Radio 3 and Radio 4, including a translation of The Little Prince. Her plays included Munda Negra (1993), concerning the mental health problems of black women, Dancing on Blackwater (1994) and Jitterbug (2001),[9] and the musicals Solid and Marilyn and Ella. The latter began as a radio play broadcast in December 2005 (Marilyn and Ella Backstage at the Mocambo)[16] after Greer watched a documentary on Marilyn Monroe which mentioned Monroe's assistance to the jazz vocalist Ella Fitzgerald as segregation prevented the singer from working at certain venues, especially the Mocambo nightclub. Adapted for the stage, Greer's radio play was given a production at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe in 2006 and was later rewritten and performed at the Theatre Royal Stratford East in 2008.[17] The play was produced at the Apollo Theatre in London's West End in November 2009.[18][19]
Greer was a regular contributor to BBC Two's Newsnight Review and was a panellist on the BBC's Question Time. She appeared on the edition in October 2009 that also featured Nick Griffin, then leader of the British National Party.[20] Commenting after the recording she called it "probably the weirdest and most creepy experience of my life".[21] The encounter formed the basis for her opera, Yes, written for the Royal Opera House with music by Errollyn Wallen, and premiered at the Linbury Studio Theatre in November 2011.[22][23] She was director of the Talawa Theatre Company and served on the boards of the Royal Academy Of Dramatic Art, the Royal Opera House and the London Film School.[24][25] She was also a theatre critic for Time Out magazine.[26]
Her book Obama Music, partly a musical memoir, was published by Legend Press in October 2009. Reviewing it in The Independent, Lesley McDowell wrote: "Greer expertly weaves in memories of her own upbringing in Chicago, with more humour than you might expect, along with a clear, defined passion for the music she grew up listening to. She wants to show, too, how both the place she lived in, and the songs she listened to, were full of unseen boundaries that had held people back – but also gave them something to fight against."[27] Her biography Langston Hughes: The Value of Contradiction was published in 2011. Greer co-produced a documentary film, Reflecting Skin (directed by Mike Dibb), on representations of black people in Western art, which was shown by the BBC in 2004.[28][29] At the time of her death, she was working on a novel about Rossetti.[30] Greer's memoir A Parallel Life was published in 2014 and was described by Joy Lodico in The Independent as "the story of a journey deliberately and bravely taken against all expectations".[31]
She was a member of the Arts Emergency Service, a British charity working with 16- to 19-year-olds in further education from diverse backgrounds.[32] She was a patron of the SI Leeds Literary Prize for unpublished fiction by Black and Asian women in the UK.[33] She was also a board member of the Authors' Licensing and Collecting Society (ALCS).[34]
In April 2005, she was appointed to the British Museum's Board of Trustees and completed two full terms; from late March 2009, she served as Deputy Chairman.[35][36] Many years later, she would explore her relationship with the British Museum, curating a series of conversations called "The Era of Reclamation",[37] with the support of the Director of the Museum, Hartwig Fischer.[38]
In 2011, she accepted the post of President of the Brontë Society.[39] She resigned in June 2015, following internal disagreements about the society's direction.[40][41]
In 2016, Greer's play The Hotel Cherise – a modern take on Anton Chekhov's The Cherry Orchard, with the action transposed to a Michigan hotel during the US election – was performed at the Theatre Royal Stratford East in a production by Femi Elufowoju, which elicited the conclusion from critic Michael Billington: "It's a ferociously clever rewrite but I wanted more Greer, less Chekhov."[42]
Greer contributed a piece titled "Till" (referencing Emmett Till)[43] to the 2019 anthology New Daughters of Africa, edited by Margaret Busby.[44]
Greer made appearances in the Sky Arts TV programme Discovering Film as one of its movie experts, and also contributed to Sky Arts programmes on Picasso and Van Gogh.[25] She commented frequently on members of the British Royal Family on various ITN documentaries,[45] including Channel 4's Charles: Our New King.[46][47]
In 2023, Greer appeared on TalkTV and argued that Manchester United and Manchester City football clubs should remove images of ships from their logos, claiming that they are racist and glorify slavery. When countered with the fact that both clubs had adopted their logos decades after slavery was abolished in the UK, she said that history is changing and that they should investigate with historians.[48][non-primary source needed]
Personal life and death
[edit]According to The Guardian, Greer first encountered her future husband, solicitor David Hutchins, in a supermarket aisle; they married in 1993.[11]
Greer died after a brief illness on 15 September 2026, aged 77. Her death was followed by public tributes from friends that included Clive Myrie.[49][50][51]
Honours and awards
[edit]The collection of the National Portrait Gallery in London holds a 2002 photographic portrait of Greer by Maud Sulter that was inspired by Marie-Guillemine Benoist's 1800 painting Portrait d'une Negresse in the Louvre.[52]
In the 2010 Birthday Honours, Greer was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE), for services to the Arts.[53] She received the honour from Prince Charles.[54]
In 2011, Greer was named by The Observer newspaper as one of the UK's top 300 intellectuals, the only woman playwright to feature on the list.[25][55]
In 2018, she received an honorary doctorate in Drama from the Royal Conservatoire of Scotland.[56]
In July 2022, she was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature (FRSL) in London.[57]
Selected works
[edit]Books
[edit]- Hanging by Her Teeth (Serpent's Tail, 1994), novel. ISBN 978-1-85242-185-4
- Entropy (Picnic Publishing, 2009), novel.[58] ISBN 978-0-9560370-3-9
- Obama Music (Legend Press, 2009).[59] ISBN 978-1-906558-24-6
- Langston Hughes: The Value of Contradiction (2011) (Arcadia/BlackAmber Books).[60] ISBN 978-1-906413-76-7
- A Parallel Life (Arcadia Books, 2014). ISBN 978-1-909807-62-4
Short stories
[edit]- How Maxine Learned to Love her Legs: And Other Tales of Growing Up (1995), ISBN 978-0-9515877-4-4
Films
[edit]- White Men Are Cracking Up (1996), screenplay)[61]
Musicals
[edit]- Solid[9]
- Marilyn and Ella (2008)
Opera
[edit]- Yes (November 2011), Royal Opera House, Covent Garden
Plays
[edit]- Munda Negra (1993)[62]
- Dancing on Blackwater (1994)[62]
- Jitterbug (Arcola Theatre, 2001)[62]
- The Hotel Cerise (2016)
Podcasts
[edit]- In Search of Black History. Audible Original. 2019. ASIN B08DCLQL3T.
Radio plays
[edit]- The Little Prince[9]
- Marilyn and Ella Backstage at the Mocambo [63]
- Ferguson (2016)[64]
Television
[edit]- Siren Spirits, Episode 4 (1994)[65]
References
[edit]- ↑ Greer, Bonnie (11 October 2009). "No leaders". New Statesman.
- 1 2 3 Phelan, Stephan (6 August 2006). "Marilyn, Ella ... & Bonnie". Sunday Herald. Glasgow.
- ↑ Greer, Bonnie; Skinitis, Alexia (7 December 2009). "Significant others: Bonnie Greer". The Times. Retrieved 26 May 2018. (subscription required)
- ↑ Greer, Bonnie (24 October 2009). "A tip for Nick: two-bit rhetoric won't work here". The Times. Retrieved 23 July 2017.
- ↑ Lawson, Mark (17 September 2026). "Bonnie Greer obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 18 September 2026.
- ↑ Miller, Jamie (Winter 2018). "From London with Love". DePaul Magazine. Vol. 1, no. 412021. Retrieved 19 September 2026.
- ↑ Greer, Bonnie (14 April 2009). "Diary". New Statesman.
- ↑ "Abstraction of Wit in Black Heritage and Modern Times, 22 October 2009". Newcastle Centre for the Literary Arts, Newcastle University. 2009. Archived from the original on 24 October 2009.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Bonnie Greer". BBC News. 2 May 2002.
- 1 2 Greer, Bonnie; Morton-Clark, Seb (23 July 2006). "Bonnie Greer". The Sunday Times. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
- 1 2 Creamer, Ella (16 September 2026). "Bonnie Greer, writer and cultural commentator, dies aged 77". The Guardian. Retrieved 16 September 2026.
- ↑ Williiams, Zoe (16 September 2026). "'Newsnight's kindest critic': Bonnie Greer was always effortlessly in command". The Guardian.
- ↑ Taylor, Sophie (13 October 2009). "Black playwright Bonnie Greer will join a panel including BNP leader Nick Griffin on Question Time". The First Post.
- ↑ Spread the Word website
- ↑ "Bonnie Greer". BBC News. 2 May 2002. Retrieved 16 September 2026.
- ↑ "Ella and Marilyn: Bonnie Greer's new play". BBC. Woman's Hour. 15 December 2005. Retrieved 23 July 2017.
- ↑ Byrne, Ciar (13 February 2008). "Marilyn and Ella: The meeting of the misfits". The Independent.
- ↑ "Marilyn & Ella - Sundays in Nov at Apollo Theatre". London Theatre. Retrieved 16 September 2026.
- ↑ "Talking Shop: Bonnie Greer". BBC News. 13 November 2009. Retrieved 16 September 2026.
- ↑ Bailey, Ben (13 October 2009). "Black writer to join BNP leader on Question Time". London Evening Standard.
- ↑ Cohen, David (23 October 2009). "When Bonnie Greer met Nick Griffin". London Evening Standard. Archived from the original on 25 October 2009.
- ↑ Dowd, Vincent (21 November 2011). "Bonnie Greer revisits BNP Question Time in opera". BBC News.
- ↑ Lennie, Jonathan (22 November 2011). "Just say Yes: Wallen and Greer's new opera". Time Out. London. Retrieved 23 July 2017.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ↑ "Collection page". National Portrait Gallery. Retrieved 23 July 2017.
- 1 2 3 "Bonnie Greer". judithantell.com. Retrieved 22 September 2026.
- ↑ "Bonnie Greer:Award-winning Playwright, Author & Critic". Speakers Associates. Retrieved 18 January 2018.
- ↑ McDowell, Lesley (15 November 2009). "Obama Music, By Bonnie Greer". The Independent. Retrieved 23 July 2017.
- ↑ A Big World Pictures Production in association with Dibb Directions and Emerald City FGH for BBC Television.
- ↑ BBC Two England, 14 October 2004. Radio Times.
- ↑ Biography of Bonnie Greer for "Bonnie Greer at TEDxYouth@Hackney", 24 March 2013 (YouTube).
- ↑ Lo dico, Joy (21 June 2014). "A Parallel Life, By Bonnie Greer, book review: A rebel's life, from urban Waltons to drag queens". The Independent.
- ↑ "Media Diversity UK". E-activist.com. Archived from the original on 23 December 2020. Retrieved 25 October 2013.
- ↑ "Patrons". SI Leeds Literary Prize. Archived from the original on 13 November 2014.
- ↑ "Bonnie Greer appointed to the ALCS Board of Directors". ALCS News. 21 January 2015.
- ↑ "US-born writer Bonnie Greer OBE marks new role as Kingston University Chancellor with call for more women to study science". London: Kingston University. 5 March 2013. Archived from the original on 16 November 2018. Retrieved 16 September 2026.
- ↑ "Profile page". British Museum. Archived from the original on 8 October 2012.
- ↑ "The Era of Reclamation: In Search of Black History with Bonnie Greer OBE". Occhi Magazine. 17 February 2020. Retrieved 22 September 2026.
- ↑ Greer, Bonnie (8 January 2020). "Bonnie Greer: the Era of Reclamation". The British Museum. Retrieved 22 September 2026.
- ↑ "Welcome, Bonnie Greer!". The Brontë Society. 2 February 2011.
- ↑ "Author Bonnie Greer quits troubled Bronte Society". BBC News. 8 June 2015.
- ↑ Singh, Anita (8 June 2015). "Bonnie Greer resigns as Bronte Society president". The Daily Telegraph.
- ↑ Billington, Michael (26 October 2016). "The Hotel Cerise review – Bonnie Greer's ferociously clever take on Chekhov". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 September 2026.
- ↑ "New Daughters of Africa (edited by Margaret Busby)". Jhohadli | Blogger On Books. 2022. Retrieved 17 September 2026.
- ↑ Buchan, Carole (29 April 2019). "Anthology of writing by women of African descent features more than 200 contributors". Sussex Express.
- ↑ "Download Hub | ITN".
- ↑ Rees, Jasper (29 October 2022). "Channel 4's portrait of King Charles is a feeble rehash of decades-old controversies". The Telegraph.
- ↑ "Beyond Rights".
- ↑ "'Are All Ships Racist!?' Piers Morgan On Cancelling Football Badges". Piers Morgan Uncensored. 21 April 2023. Retrieved 13 June 2023 – via YouTube.
- ↑ Glynn, Paul (16 September 2026). "Author and critic Bonnie Greer dies aged 77". BBC News. Retrieved 16 September 2026.
- ↑ "Bonnie Greer, playwright and novelist, dies aged 77". Sky News. 16 September 2026. Retrieved 16 September 2026.
- ↑ Busby, Margaret (17 September 2026). "Margaret Busby: 'My friend Bonnie Greer fearlessly spoke out and forged connections". The Guardian. Retrieved 18 September 2026.
- ↑ "Bonnie Greer ('Portrait d'une Negresse')". National Portrait Gallery. Retrieved 19 September 2026.
- ↑ "No. 59446". The London Gazette (Supplement). 12 June 2010. p. 10.
- ↑ Greer, Bonnie (6 May 2019). "Opinion: This royal baby is nothing less than a revolution". CNN. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
- ↑ Naughton, John (8 May 2011). "Britain's top 300 intellectuals". The Observer. Retrieved 22 September 2026.
- ↑ "Actor Peter Mullan to be given honorary degree by Royal Conservatoire of Scotland". The Herald. 23 April 2018. Retrieved 22 September 2026.
- ↑ Mill, Chris (12 July 2022). "2022 Fellows, Honorary Fellows and Benson Medal". Royal Society of Literature. Archived from the original on 12 July 2022. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
- ↑ Neilan, Catherine (17 February 2009). "Bonnie Greer to Picnic". The Bookseller.
- ↑ "Announcing Obama Music by Bonnie Greer". Legend Press. 23 September 2009. Archived from the original on 22 January 2015.
- ↑ "Bonnie Greer: Langston Hughes". Arcadia Books. Retrieved 23 July 2017.
- ↑ "White Men Are Cracking Up (1996)". Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times. 2012. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012.
- 1 2 3 Bonnie Greer Archived 20 March 2015 at the Wayback Machine at Doollee.com
- ↑ The Friday Play: Marilyn and Ella Backstage at the Mocambo, BBC Radio 4, Radio Times, 16 December 2005.
- ↑ Bonnie Greer, Ferguson, Drama, BBC Radio 4, 18 June 2016.
- ↑ "'Siren Spirits' White Men Are Cracking Up (1994)", IMDb.
External links
[edit]- Greer's contributor page at The Guardian.
- Contributor page at the New Statesman.
- "Abstraction of Wit in Black Heritage and Modern Times", 9 February 2010, Insights Public Lecture, University of Newcastle. Lecture video recording, 2 hrs.][permanent dead link]
- "Marilyn, Ella ... & Bonnie – Newsnight's kindest critic brings the strange-but-true tale of two icons to Edinburgh". Sunday Herald, 6 August 2006.
- Bonnie Greer at IMDb
- "In search of Black History w/ Bonnie Greer, Olivette Otele, Miranda Lowe & Valika Smeulders", The British Museum, 10 March 2020.
- 1948 births
- 2026 deaths
- 20th-century African-American women writers
- 21st-century African-American women writers
- 20th-century American women dramatists and playwrights
- 20th-century American women novelists
- 21st-century American women dramatists and playwrights
- 21st-century American women novelists
- African-American dramatists and playwrights
- African-American women novelists
- American emigrants to the United Kingdom
- Black British television personalities
- Black British women writers
- Black British writers
- British dramatists and playwrights
- Dramatists and playwrights from Chicago
- English people of African-American descent
- Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature
- Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom
- Officers of the Order of the British Empire
- People associated with Kingston University
- People from Greenwich Village
- Trustees of the British Museum